Decline in Canada Study Permits for Indian Students: A Closer Look
Significant Decrease in Study Permits
Recent data indicates that Canada has seen a notable decline in the issuance of study permits to Indian students. In the first quarter of 2025, the number issued plummeted to 30,640, a sharp decrease from the 44,295 permits granted in the same period in 2024. This decline represents a staggering 30.8% drop, with 13,655 fewer permits in just a year.
Broader Trends in International Education
This trend isn’t isolated to Indian students alone. Canada’s total issuance of study permits for international students has similarly dipped, with 96,015 study visas granted in Q1 2025 compared to 120,017 in Q1 2024. This reduction amounts to a 20% decline, reflecting broader shifts in Canada’s international education landscape.
Comparison with Other Countries
Indian students have historically accounted for a substantial portion of international students in Canada. In 2024, a total of 516,275 study permits were issued, with 188,465 (about 36%) going to Indian nationals. However, other countries such as China, Nigeria, and the Philippines have also experienced decreases, indicating a global trend rather than a localized issue.
Regulatory Changes Impacting Immigration
The decrease in study permits can be attributed to several regulatory changes introduced in Canada. According to immigration analysts, a 31% reduction in visa approvals over the past year stems from tighter regulations amid challenges in housing, healthcare, and infrastructure. This situation led to a broader initiative aiming to limit the number of temporary residents, including international students, to 5% of the population by 2027.
Strategic Adjustments for Aspiring Indian Students
For Indian students eyeing opportunities in Canada, adapting to these new realities is essential. Experts suggest a multi-faceted approach to securing study permits. This includes targeting multiple intakes, exploring provincial nominee streams, and strengthening academic credentials along with ensuring robust financial backing.
Optimism for Recovery
While challenges persist, analysts like Ankit Mehra, CEO of GyanDhan, express cautious optimism about a gradual recovery beginning in late 2025. They believe institutions will adapt to the new framework, restoring confidence among prospective students.
Canada’s Plans for 2025
Looking ahead, Canada plans to issue a total of 437,000 study permits in 2025, a 10% reduction from the previous year. The new guidelines mandate that most applicants must present a provincial attestation letter (PAL) or territorial attestation letter (TAL), extending to master’s and doctoral students among others.
Changes in Application Procedures
Starting November 8, 2024, students will no longer be able to change their designated learning institution (DLI) through the IRCC online account without reapplying for a new study permit. Additionally, eligible students are permitted to work up to 24 hours per week off-campus while classes are in session, providing crucial financial support during their studies.
Acknowledging Non-Compliance Issues
Another factor influencing the landscape is the report of significant “no-show” rates among foreign students. Last year, around 50,000 foreign students granted visas were reported as not attending their designated institutions. Alarmingly, nearly 20,000 of these were Indian students, accounting for 5.4% of the total. These figures raise concerns about compliance and the effectiveness of the current immigration strategies.
Final Thoughts
As Canada navigates its challenges in accommodating international students, the landscape for Indian aspirants is evolving rapidly. With adaptability, strategic planning, and awareness of regulatory shifts, prospective students can better position themselves for successful study permit applications in this changing environment.
